国开学习网《管理英语1》机考题库及答案

Your goal is to publish a book and have _____ manuscript sentout to publishers by November 2016.

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the

-What is your job?-I'm ________ accountant.

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There is no ______ to the house from the main road.

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Professor Smith promised to look ______ my paper, that is, toread it carefully before the defence.

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______the paperless management is widely used now, someimportant files are still kept as hard copies.

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-I'd like to apply for a library card.-________

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-Hello, I'm David Chen. Nice to meet you.-________

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How do I _______ the gym?

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Smile a lot and be________friendly as possible to everyoneyou meet.

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I think ________ is impolite to call people by their firstnames.

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Nowadays office work can be done by hand ______ very fastspeed.

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______ means to do what you should do on time.

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_____the children to bed, she began to correct the students'exercises.

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______, after introduction, you can ask about their journey.

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You can use them _______ you work here.

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Neither John ________ his father was able to wake up earlyenough to catch the morning train.

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Charles regretted _______ the TV set last year. The price hasnow come down.

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The question never ______ in discussion.

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She wants a job where ______ .

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A fireman discovered the ________ of the fire.

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-We'll have a charity book sale together with Menglin PublishingHouse next month.________ ?-Yes, I think the Music Square is large enough.

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Few students could answer the question, _______ they?

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He saw nothing, _______ he?

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-Hi, Tom, how's everything with you?- ________, and how are you?

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If you don't know what you want, you might ________ gettingsomething you don't want.

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His father is getting ________ old _______ climb upthe mountain.

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What is the exact air ________ ?

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The children were made _______ happy by the news.

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We'll visit the Monkey Island next Sunday if our teacher______ with us.

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You've caught a cold. You'd better _______ to school.

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It's ______ for your eyes to read in bed.

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-Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're soartistic.-________

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The secretary has a lot of things to take up in the office since she______ away for quite a few days.

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He ____ lunch in the canteen right now.

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I don't know when ______ the dictionary.

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____me carefully, Can you ________

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-How are you, Bob?-________

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-________ ?-The round-trip air fare for a person is only $188.

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_______ nice picture you gave me!

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______ is the temperature today?

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A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him ______ to the door.

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-Hello, Yang Lin speaking.-________

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You can pick a specific time and place and ask them ______they want to go.

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-This is Melinda speaking from Qiaoxiang Community ServiceCenter.________-Let me see. There will be some visits to our community library andlearning center.

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-Hello, may I speak to Mike?- ________. May I ask who is calling?

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Copying files under Linux is similar ______ copying files underDOS.

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Please hand ________ your homework in time.

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Jackson does well ________ maths.

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Mr. White writes short stories, but he ______ a TV play thesedays.

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-Wow, this place is amazing.-________

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-Can you copy these papers for me?-________

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-May I use your bike for a moment?-________

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-Hey, Derek, which do you think is harder to learn, marketing ordesigning?-________

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It was on the beach ______ Miss White found the kid lyingdead.

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-Hey, You look so pale. What's wrong?-________

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If there are changes, don't forget _____ the related personsknow.

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Hello, everyone. I'd like to ________ our new secretary toyou, Melinda Smith.

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There are over two ______ Party members in our city.

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We should speak English as ________ as possible.

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-It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?-________

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-Hello, this is John speaking. Could I speak to Mike?-________

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-Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?-_______ Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. Youcan't miss it.

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I usually go to the office ________ train.

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On their arrival, you should ______the following points.

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Please give me two ________.

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The boys enjoyed _______ football very much.

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He suggested the sports meet be _______because of the badweather.

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The ________ is very hard. I can't answer it.

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They got up early to see the sun _______.

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He can ________ good English.

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I'm afraid I won't be available then. I ______ a friend offat five this afternoon.

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He ________ comes by bus.

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I'd love to have a break, but I can't _______ the time now.

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It's high time that he settled down in the country and ______a new life.

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Although she felt ill, she ________went to work.

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They were ______ a communication satellite.

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-Will you show me how to use this software?-________

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Do not do anything _____ should go against his will.

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-Hi, I'm Melinda Smith, the new secretary. Nice to meet you here.-Hi, I'm Mike Brown from the Training Center.________.

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We've made some achievements, but there is still a long way_____.

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George is ______ on business, and nobody else is in for themoment.

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Who's the woman in the red coat? She's _____ mother.

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She____ an English teacher.

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______ useful book it is!

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-________?-My mother is retired. My father is a manager.

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-________-He teaches physics in a school.

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______ has not yet been decided.

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-________ ?-Nothing much.

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All of us are responsible ________ the baby's safety.

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She kept on ______ although she was tired.

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I'm looking forward to ________ together with you.

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Had you come five minutes earlier, you ____ the train toBeijing. But now you missed it.

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Had you come five minutes earlier, you ____ the train to Beijing.But now you missed it.

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Shirley _____ a book about China last year but I don't knowwhether she has finished it.

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-Please give me a hand to print out the report, won't you?-________

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-This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.-________

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When meeting someone, rise if you are seated, smile, extend your handand repeat the other person's name in your greeting.

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A good plan today is better than a perfect plan tomorrow.

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How long have you been working here?

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New York University has forty-eight thousand students.

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Once, however, it failed to give the correct time.

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I'll show you around and introduce you to other colleagues.

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Many people don't listen to music and they can get along quite well.

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Of many thousand spare parts does not come up to the standard butone.

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Of course, it has special meaning for people like me.

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Since we all want to set a good first impression, it is important toknow the right shaking hands manners.

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Finally, you can start to look for a meeting place that can meet allyour requirements.

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Hi, Xiaoyan,You want to know about my gym.The gym is "New You". The phone number is 020 791 1340. It's nearOxford Circus.There is a swimming pool and there are a lot of classes. There is a yogaclass on Tuesday morning and there are aerobics classes every evening.There is also a Tai Chi class, on Wednesday and Saturday afternoonbetween 2: 00 and 3: 00. There are lots of running machines and weightsmachines, but there aren't any bicycles. There's a sauna, but thereisn't a steam room and there are very nice showers and free cosmetics!The best time to come is in the evening because there are a lot oftrainers to help you. There are different ways to pay for the classes.You can pay by cash, credit card or cheque.See you there?Jane

(1)、When can you go to aerobics class in "New You"?

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(2)、When does the Tai Chi class start?

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(3)、What is free in the gym?

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(4)、Why is the evening the best time to go to the gym "New You"?

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(5)、How can you pay for the class?

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Whatever projects you do, you need to have a clear and accurate actionplan. Here are a few ideas to make a good action plan.First, know your goals. If you don't know where you're going, you'relikely to end up anywhere, or even nowhere. The action plan should bespecific, measurable, achievable, relevant and timed (SMART). It willtake you toward the completion of that goal.Next, list the necessary strategies that will be used to realize thegoals. Be clear about very important events, and also any hiddendifficulties you may meet. Break large tasks into smaller ones. Setdeadlines for each task. Without clear deadlines, some tasks may neverget completed.Thirdly, follow your plan and don't stop until it's finished. Onceyour plan is made and shared with the team, the next step is simple:take daily action and make sure that everyone is doing their part.Finally, change the date if you must, but never give up on the goals.Sometimes unexpected situations and events can appear and prevent youfrom finishing the tasks on time. If this happens, do not be discouraged-- change your plan and continue working to meet your goals.

(1)、Whether you need to have a clear action plan depends on what kindof project you do.

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(2)、SMART stands for "suitable, measurable, achievable, relevant,timed".

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(3)、When making an action plan, you'd better take possibledifficulties into consideration.

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(4)、Don't change your plan even if some unexpected events happen.

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(5)、This passage is mainly about how to make a good action plan.

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Hi, Joe,How are you? I'm sitting on the balcony of my hotel. I am looking atHyde Park in London and I am thinking about my life here. I am having awonderful time. I like my job -- it is very interesting, and mycolleagues are great. I love London --it's busy, noisy, crowded andexciting. The cinemas, theatres, pubs and restaurants are really nice,-- but they're too expensive! I think the people in London are veryfriendly (surprise!) and I've got some new friends.What is the weather like in Shanghai? Is it raining? Here it's lovely!It isn't foggy! The sun is shining and the birds are singing. It'svery warm.And it is my birthday today.But I am missing you all in Shanghai. COME AND VISIT!Love,Xiaoyan

(1)、Why does Xiaoyan stay in London?

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(2)、What are Xiaoyan's London colleagues like?

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(3)、What does Xiaoyan think of London?

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(4)、What does Xiaoyan think of people in London?

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(5)、What's the weather like in London when Xiaoyan is writing thisletter?

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Companies often post a job description on their website when they wantto have new employees. A job description is one of the first things ajob seeker reads. A well written job description can answer a lot ofquestions from job seekers before they apply for the job. A jobdescription should be clear and short. Then what information should beincluded in a job description?A job description should give a clear description of the job. It shouldclearly describe duties, responsibilities and requirements for the job,such as education, experience and skills, etc.It may also have information about working conditions, tools,relationship with other jobs, and special working conditions, such asworking during night, or the need to travel.Most job seekers now go to a company's website to look for jobdescriptions when they are hunting for a job. They will use it to decidewhether they want to apply for the job or not.

(1)、A job description is an employment advertisement.

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(2)、Companies often have job fairs when they want to recruit newemployees.

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(3)、A job hunter will read the job description first when hunting for ajob.

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(4)、A job description should include a lot of information.

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(5)、A job description is the only standard to test whether job seekersshould apply for the job.

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A work plan is an important tool to tell what tasks to do, when tofinish, who to take, where to go and how to get there. The work planorganizes your task with a timetable of what, when and how a job needsto be done. Within the team, a work plan can tell each member what isbeing done and why.A work plan sets objectives. The clear objectives can help the processof planning, developing and managing a project. Through the work plan,the team leader is able to identify the tasks at hand, the deadlines forcompletion, and the responsible parties for effective management.An effective work plan can show you whether your project is beingcarried according to the timetable. If everything is going on well, justkeep on following the plan. The schedule should be flexible. It can bechanged for more realistic timelines when meeting any problems.

(1)、Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?

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(2)、What can the clear objectives do?

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(3)、What does the "deadlines" (Para. 2) mean?

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(4)、Which of the following is true according to the passage?

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(5)、What is the best title for the passage?

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In Britain people usually have a doctor near their home or in theirtown. This is the local doctor. You have to register with a doctorbefore you can make an appointment. You usually have to fill in a formand the doctor examines you. Families often all register with the samedoctor.Doctors often work together in groups, and the name of the place wherethey work is a Doctor's Surgery. The government pays for this system,and it is free to go to see your doctor.If the doctor decides that you need treatment he can prescribe medicine.For example he can prescribe antibiotics for an infection. Medicine canbe tablets to take with water or liquid to drink. The doctor writes theprescription. You take the prescription to the chemist's, and thechemist will make up the medicine for you. You usually have to pay somemoney for the medicine---but you don't have to pay the full price.

(1)、British people usually go a long way to see a doctor.

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(2)、British families often register with the same doctor.

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(3)、Doctors always work alone in their own Doctor's Surgery.

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(4)、British people don't have to pay when they see their doctor.

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(5)、British people usually have to pay for their prescription at thechemist's.

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There are different pieces of software to deal with electronic files.The most popular software so far is Microsoft Office 2010 (with Word,Excel and other tools) or its higher version. People use Word 2010 toprocess text and use Excel 2010 to process data, and have improved workeffectiveness and efficiency.Although the use of electronic filing is also an important step topaperless management, for some offices, very important documents arealso kept as "hard copies" because people sometimes may need to signtheir names in the "hard copies".

(1)、What is the most popular software so far to deal with electronicfiles?

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(2)、What do people use to process data according to the passage?

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(3)、Can Microsoft Office 2010 be used to process text?

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(4)、Are all documents kept as electronic files?

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(5)、Why are some important documents kept as "hard copies"?

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Meetings are very common nowadays. They can be weekly, monthly orannually. Some people think most meetings feel like a waste of time.They seem pointless and boring at times.Then how do you run an effective meeting?First, assign roles, such as greeter, timekeeper and note taker, so thatyou, the organizer, can be free to lead discussions and presentations.Next, take charge from the start. Everyone will listen to you and joinyour discussion if you take charge in every aspect of the meeting. Showeveryone that you really know what you are talking about, and everythingthat you talk about is useful.Most important of all, follow the agenda. At the end of the meeting,spend a little extra time for the participants to discuss anything thatneeds to be immediately discussed but which may not have been on theagenda.Always ask the participants questions to speak their minds and keep theminterested. Remember that a good meeting is a two-way communication. Beopen to everyone's opinion, ideas, and suggestions. Don't forget tothank them for the ideas they present.And finally, close the meeting with everyone knowing what is expected ofthem and what they should do for the following weeks. Then, send outmeeting minutes within a few days, while everyone still remembers thepoints.

(1)、A successful meeting should have different people to play differentroles.

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(2)、Generally people only discuss the items listed on the agenda in asuccessful meeting.

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(3)、An unsuccessful meeting might be full of single-way communication.

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(4)、When the meeting is closed, it means there is nothing to do in thefollowing weeks.

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(5)、Minutes should be sent out to the participants within a month afterthe end of the meeting.

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Foxes and farmers have never got on well. These foxes have long beenaccused of killing farm animals. They are officially classified asharmful and farmers try to keep their numbers down by shooting orpoisoning (毒害) them.Farmers can also call on the services of their local hunt to control thefox population. Hunting consists of chasing a fox across thecountryside, with a group of specially trained dogs, followed by men andwomen riding horses. When the dogs eventually catch the fox they kill itor a hunter shoots it.People who take part in hunting think of it as a sport; they wear aspecial uniform of red coats and white trousers, and follow strict codesof behavior. But owning a horse and hunting regularly is expensive, somost hunters are wealthy.It is estimated that up to 100,000 people watch or take part in foxhunting. But over the last couple of decades the number of peopleopposed to fox hunting, because they think it is cruel, has risengreatly. Nowadays it must have some kind of conflicts between huntersand hunt saboteurs (破坏者). Sometimes these incidents lead to violence,but mostly saboteurs interfere (打扰) with hunts by misleading huntersand disturbing the smell of the fox, which the dogs follow.This year supporters of fox hunting face a much bigger threat to theirsport. A Labor Party Member of the Parliament (议会), Mike Foster, istrying to get Parliament to approve a new law which will make thehunting of wild animals with dogs illegal. If the law is passed, wildanimals like foxes will be protected under the ban in Britain.

(1)、The fox hunting in Britain is special because ________.

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(2)、What does the word wealthy(Para.3)mean ?

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(3)、According the passage, which of the following statements is FALSE?

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(4)、A new law may be passed by the British Parliament ________.

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(5)、It can be learned from the passage that ________.

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As more workers have their own personal computers at work, e-mails arebeginning to take over formal memo writing in many companies. Emailmessages are written, sent, and usually read on a computer screen.There are several advantages in sending e-mail messages.E-mails can be sent readily to anyone listed in your address book, afeature that lets you store frequently used e-mail addresses. Messagescan be sent to as many people as you want with a simple click on the"send" button. Whether long or short, documents can be sent in seconds.Messages are sent in real time, and the receivers can read an e-mail anytime anywhere they log on an e-mail account. It doesn't matter whetherthe receivers are sitting before the computer screen or not while youwrite the e-mail. The messages are always held in an electronic mailbox.You can also attach files in your e-mails. Documents from other softwareprograms can be attached to the e-mail message.Once you are used to working with e-mails, it improves work efficiency alot. Besides, it is relatively inexpensive in the long run and it savespaper.

(1)、Nowadays, many companies still use formal memo writing.

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(2)、You could send the same email message to many people at the sametime.

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(3)、No matter how long the documents are, they can be sent throughemails.

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(4)、The second when you send the email message, people receive it.

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(5)、Working with email is one way of saving time and energy.

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How often should filing be done? It depends on how busy the office is.In very busy organizations, filing is done at least every day. In asmall or less busy office, filing can be done once or twice a week.Filing Equipment. Tools that people use in sorting out documents rangefrom small instruments such as paper clips, office pins and staplers tobig machines such as photocopiers, printers and paper shredders.Kinds of Files. Documents taken out very often are usually kept in clipfolders; otherwise they are often kept in lever arch files. Besides,suspension files and box files are also used for different purposes.What should be filed? People need to file documents that are sent to orreceived from by other people or organizations. These documents can beletters, reports, financial records, policy documents, etc.

(1)、Filing should be done every day in each office.

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(2)、It is necessary to do filing no less than once every week in asmall office.

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(3)、Only big instruments are useful in sorting out files.

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(4)、If you need always read the documents, you can put them into leverarch files.

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(5)、The company's annual reports usually need to be filed.

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If you thought handshakes were just a gesture of greeting, then thinkagain! A handshake is not only a way of greeting; it can also show yourpersonality. Since we all want to set a good first impression, it isimportant to know the right shaking hands manners.Stand up and maintain eye contact while shaking hands. If you are seatedwhen someone comes for a handshake, stand up and shake his or her hand.It is impolite to be still seated. Keep right distance between the twoof you; not too close, but enough distance to shake your hands well.Keeping eye contact makes the other person feel welcome and comfortable.Keep a handshake brief and firm. You let go of each other's hand after2-3 seconds. Make sure your handshake ends before your conversationdoes. One's handshake should show a feeling of strength and warmth. Thehand should be firm and not lifeless like seaweed. Then, how firm shoulda handshake be? Just grasp the person's hand completely and do notpress it too hard.

(1)、Which of the following statements about the significance ofhandshakes is not true?

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(2)、If you are seated when someone comes for a handshake, you should________.

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(3)、Keeping eye contact while shaking hands makes the other person feel________.

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(4)、How long does a handshake usually last?

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(5)、Which of the following words can best describe a proper handshake?

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A letter of invitation is written to invite people for a business eventor personal occasion. The letter should be short and clear. A soft andpolite tone should be used. An invitation letter should have the date,time and the event. Always send the letter of invitation in advance. Youneed to let people know about at least a week before the event so thatthey can plan to come to the event.Let's take a look at some steps that will help you outline a letter ofinvitation:* Begin the letter with name and address of sender and receiver. Notethe date.* Start the main body of the letter with salutations, a word like"Dear" followed by the receiver's name.* Give the event in the first paragraph.* Put relevant facts like date, time and place of the event in thebeginning.* Make that the receivers know the way to the place.Let the receivers know that they have to notice the inviters whetherthey will join the event or not before a certain date. The letter willnote with the details of a contact person to confirm their attendancefor the event.

(1)、What's the purpose of writing a letter of invitation?

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(2)、Which is not necessary when writing a letter of invitation?

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(3)、The letter of invitation should not be ________.

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(4)、Why should we send the letter of invitation in advance?

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(5)、Which might be the title of the whole passage?

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Do you  sometimes need to go to meet some visitors at the airport? Whatshould you do when you meet them? What should you talk about? On theirarrival, you should pay attention to the following points:* Going up to meet the visitors* Asking about their journey* Helping with their luggageWhen going to the visitors and making introduction at the airport, youshould remember that the person of less importance, regardless ofgender, is introduced to the person of greater importance and thevisitor is always more important than anyone in your organization. Theintroduction is usually followed by a brief and firm handshake.To break the ice, after introduction, you can ask about their journey,like: "Did you enjoy your journey?", "How was your trip?" etc. If youwant to be more friendly and helpful, you may offer to take the luggage.When you get to the hotel, accompany your visitors to the hotel frontdesk and help them with the check-in. After check-in, ask a bell boy tohelp carry the luggage.When your visitors have settled down, discuss the schedule with them tosee if there might be any changes. If there are changes, don't forgetto let the related persons know.

(1)、The introduction is usually starting with a brief and firmhandshake.

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(2)、In order to break the ice, you may ask visitors about their journeyafter the introduction.

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(3)、If you want to be more friendly and helpful, you'd better helpcarry the luggage.

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(4)、You should discuss the schedule with the visitors before they'vesettled down.

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(5)、It is not friendly to ask about the visitor's journey.

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