国开一网一04006《理工英语2》单元自测8（形考占比10%）形考答案

国开一网一04006《理工英语2》单元自测8（形考占比10%）形考答案

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您好，在完成本单元的学习后，请您完成以下练习题。本练习题满分100分，在形成性考核中占比10%。

Unit8 Self-test

一、选择填空，从每题选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项（每题10分）。

题目： Ford Motor Company was ___ in 1903. It is one of the greatest car companies in the world today.

A. finded

B. found

C. founded

正确答案是：C. founded

题目：— ____ do you go to have piano lessons?

— At five in the afternoon.

A. Where

B. What time

C. Which time

正确答案是：B. What time

题目：— Any suggestions for my meeting today?

— __________________________

A. I’m afraid I don’t know.

B. I think you should ask others. I’m busy.

C. Why don't you wear your black suit and that yellow tie?

正确答案是：

题目：— Do you think Qingdao is a fantastic place for tourist?

— Yes, I have ___ there many times. It is quite beautiful.

A. gone

B. been

C. went

正确答案是：

题目：— I usually go there by train.

— _________________

A. You could do more training.

B. The boat is very comfortable.

C. Why not try going by boat for a change?

正确答案是：

题目：— I’d like some information about the management of your hotel.

— Well, ___________

A. you could have a word with the manager, he might be helpful.

B. go to ask someone else. I don’t know.

C. you’ d better find some information yourself.

正确答案是：

题目：— Should I leave earlier tomorrow morning?

— ________________

A. Yes, you can go there by yourself.

B. Yes, it’s better to leave earlier to avoid the morning traffic.

C. Yes, I think you should stay here longer.

正确答案是：

题目：—Let’s go and see our teacher on Teachers’ Day.

— _________________________________

A. That’s will do.

B. That’s all.

C. All right.

正确答案是：

题目：He ___very busy this week. He ___ free next week.

A. will be; is

B. will be; will be

C. is; will be

正确答案是：

题目：I drove to the railway station to ___ my mother yesterday.

A. take away

B. pick up

C. look for

正确答案是：

题目：I will ___ you to dinner because you helped me with my work.

A. treat

B. thank

C. make

正确答案是：

题目：My father has worked in this school ___ he graduated from college.

A. since

B. for

C. after

正确答案是：

题目：When she entered the class, she ___ by what the students did for her.

A. was moved

B. is moved

C. was moving

正确答案是：

题目：Would you like to help me ___ some RMB for dollars?

A. exchange

B. manufacture

C. store

正确答案是：

题目：You have to work harder than others to ___ success.

A. reach

B. hold

C. achieve

正确答案是：

二、翻译：从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。

1. How do you like your new teacher?  {A; B; C}

A. 你喜欢你的新老师吗？

B. 你觉得你的新老师怎么样？

C. 你是怎样喜欢你的新老师的？

2. Would you rather work in the countryside than in the city?   {A; B; C}

A. 与城里相比，你是更想在农村工作吗？

B. 与农村相比，你是更想在城里工作吗？

C. 农村的工作和城里的工作，哪个更适合你？

3. It is going to be difficult to meet the deadline.  {A; B; C}

A. 很难在截止日期前完成。

B. 很难把截止日期定下来。

C. 很难到达截止日期。

4. Mr. Green has worked here since he came to China.  {A; B; C}

A. 因为格林先生到了中国，所以他就在这里工作了。

B. 从格林先生来中国那天起，他就在这工作了。

C. 格林先生在这里工作因为他来自于中国。

5. The play has been on for two hours so the audiences are very tired.   {A; B; C}  

A. 这部剧已经演了两个小时了，所以演员们很累了。

B. 这部剧两个小时就演完了，所以观众们不是很累。

C. 这部剧已经演了两个小时了，所以观众们很累了。

正确答案是：

二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Mr. Green was ill and went to the hospital. A doctor looked him over and said, “Well, Mr. Green, you are going to {A. get; B. give; C. make; D. hold} some injections, and you’ll feel much better. A nurse will come and give you the first one this evening, and then you’ll {A. may; B. have to; C. had better} get another one tomorrow evening.” In the evening a young nurse came to Mr. Green’s bed and said to him, “I am going to give you your {A. first; B. one; C. two; D. second} injection now, Mr. Green. Where do you want it?”

The old man was surprised. He looked at the nurse for a {A. hour; B. minutes; C. moment}, then he said, “Nobody has ever let me choose that before. Are you really going to let me choose now?”

“Yes, Mr. Green,” the nurse answered. She was in a hurry. “Where do you want it?”

“Well, then,” the old man answered {A. with a smile; B. in time; C. in surprise; D. with tears in his eyes} “I want it in your left arm, please.”

正确答案是：

二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。

It will be the 50th anniversary of the founding of Lehigh Valley Industrial Park Inc. LVIP’s successes have defined this region, including its economy, its residents’ working lives, even the look of broad areas across Lehigh and Northampton counties.

People are duly observing the date with banquets, awards and other festivities. But they ought to know about a few facts in order to appreciate the importance of what was begun 50 years ago.

LVIP now comprises seven planned parks. They are home to 460 companies. Those companies provide 22,000 jobs. LVIP has borrowed more than $436 million in private investment over the years. It has paid tens of millions of property and payroll taxes.

We can imagine what will happen to this area if there aren’t those jobs. Obviously, we ought to appreciate the genius of LVIP’s founders. Fifty years ago, Bethlehem Steel Corp. and other integrated steelmakers were hit by the fifth nationwide strike in 15 years. Those cycles of strikes affected every part of the local economy.

Contractor Frank L. Marcon told fellow board members at the Bethlehem Chamber of Commerce that a more diverse economy could be fostered if public and private leaders acted together. In those days, there were no state or federal economic development programs. So, 18 individuals pooled $250,000 of their own money and LVIP sold bonds to raise $400,000 more to buy four farms along Airport Road. The City of Bethlehem contributed planning work, amended its zoning code and worked out an affordable way to add streets, curbs and sewers. Companies like Bethlehem Steel made major contributions, creating a new model for cooperation.

Another important decision was made that year. It made “Lehigh Valley” part of the name of the new endeavor. The late Walter Dealtrey, a former LVIP board president, used to tell people that back then, decades before “regionalization” became part of the public vocabulary. Those leaders knew their vision had to carry the stamp of big ideas. That first 226 acre tract could have been called “Bethlehem Industrial Park,” because that’s where it was.

1. Lehigh Valley Industrial Park is fifty years old now. {T; F}

2. Lehigh Valley Industrial Park plays a very important role in the local people’s lives. {T; F}

3. People don’t really know the history of Lehigh Valley Industrial Park. {T; F}

4. Steelmakers created Lehigh Valley Industrial Park. {T; F}

5. Only private leaders acted together to foster a more diverse economy.  {T; F}

正确答案是：

二、阅读理解：阅读下面的对话，选择合适的内容将对话补充完整。

WHAT ABOUT EATING PEKING DUCK?

_Miss Gao__ wants to invite __Miss Smith__ for dinner. They are discussing the dinner time._

MISS SMITH: Hello?

MISS GAO: Hello, is that Miss Smith?

MISS SMITH: Yes. Who is that？

MISS GAO: This is Miss Gao. How are you?

MISS SMITH: Not too bad, thanks. And you?

MISS GAO: {A. OK, let’s say 6:30 p.m.; B. Let’s try Peking duck.; C. Fine. I am making this call to see if you are free on Friday night.; D. Are you available on Saturday?; E. What can you recommend?} I’d like to invite you to dinner.

MISS SMITH: I’m terribly sorry, but I’ve already made some arrangements for Friday.

MISS GAO: What a pity! How about Saturday? {A. OK, let’s say 6:30 p.m.; B. Let’s try Peking duck.; C. Fine. I am making this call to see if you are free on Friday night.; D. Are you available on Saturday?; E. What can you recommend?}

MISS SMITH: Saturday is OK. I’m free on weekends.  

MISS GAO: Great. What time would you like to meet?

MISS SMITH: Whenever is OK for me. I have no plans for that day. What time do you suggest?

MISS GAO: {A. OK, let’s say 6:30 p.m.; B. Let’s try Peking duck.; C. Fine. I am making this call to see if you are free on Friday night.; D. Are you available on Saturday?; E. What can you recommend?}

MISS SMITH: And where would you like to meet?

MISS GAO: I can pick you up at the gate of your company. So what kind of food do you prefer? Why not try Chinese food?

MISS SMITH: Well, I’m not very familiar with Chinese cuisines. {A. OK, let’s say 6:30 p.m.; B. Let’s try Peking duck.; C. Fine. I am making this call to see if you are free on Friday night.; D. Are you available on Saturday?; E. What can you recommend?}

MISS GAO: Well, have you heard of Peking Duck? It’s a local specialty. And a new Peking Duck restaurant opened last week in our industrial park, very near to the recreation center. Some of my colleagues say the roast duck there is really tasty.

MISS SMITH: Of course! Peking Duck is world-famous. I would love to try it. My mouth is watering now.

MISS GAO: All right. {A. OK, let’s say 6:30 p.m.; B. Let’s try Peking duck.; C. Fine. I am making this call to see if you are free on Friday night.; D. Are you available on Saturday?; E. What can you recommend?} I think it won’t disappoint us.

正确答案是：