国开一网一04016《人文英语4》单元自测2（10分）形考答案

国开一网一04016《人文英语4》单元自测2（10分）形考答案

使用说明：随机题目，按Ctrl+F搜索题目关键词。

您好，在完成本单元的学习后，请您完成以下练习题。本练习题满分100分，在形成性考核中占比10%。

Unit2 Self-test

一、选择填空，从每题选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项（每题10分）。

题目：– How many languages does Peter speak?

– ________________________________

A.With his roommates.

B.Five languages.

C.Pretty well.

正确答案是：

题目：– Something went wrong with my television last night. 

– ________________________________

A.I'm sorry to hear that.

B.How did you manage to do that?

C.It's impossible.

正确答案是：

题目：– Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?

– ________________________________

A.Yes, I want.

B.No, I wouldn't.

C.No, thanks.

正确答案是：

题目：– You are late. The discussion started 30 minutes ago. 

– ________________________________

A.Well, I don't know.

B.I am really sorry.

C.Don't blame me.

正确答案是：

题目：– Your ID card, please. 

– ________________________________

A.Here you are.

B.Here are they.

C.Give you.

正确答案是：

题目：_________ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.

A.Before

B.At

C.In

正确答案是：

题目：Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ________ of fat.

A.large number

B.the large number

C.a large amount

正确答案是：

题目：Every year thousands of lives ________ in road accidents because of careless driving.

A.are lost

B.lost

C.have lost

正确答案是：

题目：Had you come five minutes earlier, you _________ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.

A.would catch

B.would have caught

C.could catch

正确答案是：

题目：If she wants to stay thin, she must make a __________ in her diet.

A.change

B.turn

C.run

正确答案是：

题目：No matter _________, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.

A.it was snowing

B.hard it was snowing

C.how hard it was snowing

正确答案是：

题目：The student were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian's ________

A.money

B.pay

C.expense

正确答案是：

题目：The young lady coming over to us _______ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!

A.must be

B.can be

C.would be

正确答案是：

题目：Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a ________ and disorder!

A.mass

B.mess

C.guess

正确答案是：

题目：You shouldn't ________ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight.

A.cut

B.do

C.kill

正确答案是：

题目：排序题

A.I couldn't agree more.

B.What else?

C.Once we separate and recycle them.

D.But I have a concern.

E.That is really a great advice.

Peter: Molly, look at this. The newspaper says we should sort trash.

Molly: That would be great! I always hate it when people mixing all the trash together.

Peter:    (1)     Many communities have already done that.

Molly: Yeah. The benefits of sorting out trash are obvious.

Peter: For instance?

Molly: If trash is sorted, it can be transferred to factories instead of the disposal plant.

Peter: That makes sense.    (2)   

Molly: With trash separated, pollution caused by incineration can be avoided.

Peter: It is high time for us to sort out the trash. Trash is trash only when everything is mixed together.    (3)     they can be useful again.

Molly:    (4)     Things like paper, glass, and plastics can all be recycled. They can be reused.

Peter: Sorting is good.    (5)     If people have no idea how to sort their trash, they will still put all waste in the same bag.

Molly: You are right. People should be informed about how to do that in the first place. Moreover, sorting trash should be made easy for us. Otherwise, few people would bother to do it.

Peter: I hope everything goes smoothly!

Molly: I believe it will.

正确答案是：

题目：选择题

Since its founding in 1948, McDonald's has grown from a family burger（汉堡包）stand to a global fast-food chain, with more than 30,000 locations in 118 countries.

With 58 million daily customers worldwide, McDonald's is now so ubiquitous around the globe that The Economist publishes a global ranking of currencies' purchasing power based on the prices charged at the local McDonald's, called the Big Mac Index（巨无霸指数）.That's not to say that every nation carries the same menu items: choices vary widely depending on location. Some Asian locations serve fried shrimp in a Big Mac roll, while McDonald's in India doesn't serve beef at all, relying instead on burgers made from vegetables, rice and beans.

Not everyone in the world has been happy to greet Ronald McDonald when he moves to town. Many see McDonald's as a symbol of American economic and cultural chauvinism（沙文主义）, and European nations in particular have viewed American-style fast food as an insult to their national food. A French farmer, Jose Bove, became something of a national hero in 1999 after he and a group of people destroyed a McDonald's under construction to protest globalization and “bad food.” The next year, a bomb exploded in a French McDonald's, killing a 27-year-old employee. No one claimed responsibility.But regardless of whether you like their food or their policies, McDonald's is still widely seen as one of the true pioneers of peaceful globalization.

1. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?   (1)   

A.McDonald's was founded in 1948.

B.McDonald's has opened its restaurants in every city of the world.

C.McDonald's has over 30,000 locations in the world now.

2. The word ubiquitous in Paragraph 2 is most likely to mean    (2)    .

A.very crowded

B.very clean

C.existing everywhere

3. From Paragraph 2, we can conclude that    (3)    .

A.McDonald's designs its menu to suit the local people

B.millions of young adults got their first job with McDonald's

C.the McDonald's menu sticks to old-fashioned favorites such as the Big Mac

4. What did Jose Bove and his people do in 1999 to protest against McDonald's?   (4)   

A.They destroyed a McDonald's under construction.

B.They protested outside a McDonald's.

C.They refused to go to a newly-built McDonald's.

5. In    (5)    , an employee died in a fatal bomb attack on a McDonald's restaurant in France.

A.1998

B.1999

C.2000

正确答案是：

题目：正误判断题

I've been living in the country for more than 10 years. It means quietness, privacy, harmony and peace for me.

Living in the country requires an active lifestyle. It involves activities like doing daily chores, preparing firewood for winter heating, feeding animals including pets and livestock, tending the garden, or securing fences, etc.For me, the most attractive activities are fishing, hunting and hiking. I enjoy seeing what nature has to offer everyday through a simple walk down the little trail, or a relaxing drive along the country road with patches of green grass ornamented with wildlife sightings of birds, moose, bears, deer, etc.

Living the country life helps us appreciate some of the simpler things, things that make us feel good about ourselves and the world. It may be just a get together on a Saturday at the local farmers market, or a project or a problem that the community might pull together to help solve. I have participated in a few community projects, like dealing with out-of-control grass fires, a roof that collapsed from a large snow fall, or even helping a recent widow with fire wood for the winter. Sometimes I am surprised by how much benefit we receive from helping others and as for this community I can’t say enough.

I really enjoy living the country life. I know it’s not for everyone, but I know it's for me.

1. The author has lived in the countryside for more than a decade, and he/she loves living there.   (1)   

2. Living in the country is not busy at all.   (2)   

3. The author takes a walk or drives along country roads almost every day.   (3)   

4. People living in the country usually go shopping every Saturday.   (4)   

5. According to the author, nobody dislikes countryside life.   (5)   

正确答案是：