八一学院《人文英语4》形成性考核答案

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八一学院《人文英语4》形成性考核答案

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1.[单选题]交际用语:—A million thanks for being my lawyer. —__________

A.You’re welcome.

B.Pay me as soon as possible.

C.It’s your honor.

正确答案是:

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2.[单选题]交际用语: —Can you explain it again? —___________

A.I see.

B.Let me put it in another way.

C.Yes, I can.

正确答案是:

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3.[单选题]交际用语:—What's the fare to the museum? —_________________.

A.Five dollars

B.Five o'clock

C.Five miles

正确答案是:

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4.[单选题]交际用语: —I have got two tickets for the match. Shall we go and watch it together? —_________________.

A.The tickets must be expensive.

B.The match must be exciting.

C.Why not? Let’s go.

D.The place is too far away.

正确答案是:

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5.[单选题]交际用语: —Hello, Sally. How’s everything? —_________

A.Good for you.

B.Oh, I agree

C.That’s right.

D.Just so-so.

正确答案是:

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6.[单选题]交际用语:— Her father is very rich. —___________ She wouldn’t accept his help even if it were offered.

A.What for?

B.So what?

C.No doubt.

正确答案是:

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7.[单选题]交际用语: —This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs. —__________

A.You may ask for help

B.I’ll give you a hand

C.Please do me a favor

正确答案是:

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8.[单选题]交际用语: —I’ve got a bad cold today. —( ) 

A.It isn’t serious.

B.Thank you for telling me.

C.Oh, dear! I hope you get better soon.

正确答案是:

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9.[单选题]交际用语: —What do you think of this novel? —( ) 

A.I’ve read it.

B.It’s well written.

C.It was written by my uncle.

正确答案是:

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10.[单选题]交际用语: —What does educational quality mean to you? —___________, quality education means good learning standards in educational institutions.

A.As far as I’m concerned

B.I have no idea

C.I don’t agree with you

正确答案是:

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11.[单选题]词汇与结构: Mr. Green can’t ( ) to go to the UK this summer. 

A.cost

B.afford

C.spend

正确答案是:

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12.[单选题]词汇语法:Mark Twain is a _____writer. 

A.productive

B.efficient

C.sufficient

正确答案是:

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13.[单选题]词汇与结构: On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several( )a day. 

A.customers

B.clients

C.guests

正确答案是:

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14.[单选题]词汇语法:People’s Hospital_____ compensating Zhang Hua. 

A.is liable for

B.is liable to

C.is likely to

正确答案是:

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15.[单选题]词汇语法:In the museum_____ some famous paintings. 

A.is

B.are

C.were

正确答案是:

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16.[单选题]词汇语法:The film brought the hours back to me _________ I was taken good care of in that remote village. 

A.where

B.when

C.that

正确答案是:

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17.[单选题]词汇语法:The customer sued the company_____ late delivery of the goods. 

A.for

B.on

C.in

正确答案是:

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18.[单选题]词汇语法:Be careful _____you cross the road. 

A.after

B.when

C.what

正确答案是:

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19.[单选题]词汇与结构: Binhai People’s Hospital( )compensating Zhang Hua. 

A.is liable for

B.is liable to

C.is likely to

正确答案是:

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20.[单选题]词汇语法:There aren’t _____ many job vacancies in the country as in the city. 

A.such

B./

C.as

正确答案是:

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21.[单选题]词汇语法:How can he _____________ if he is not _____________? 

A.be listening; heard

B.listen; hearing

C.hear; listening

正确答案是:

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22.[单选题]词汇语法:She has two best friends. _____of them is in the country. 

A.All

B.Neither

C.Both

正确答案是:

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23.[单选题]词汇语法:_____is not the ultimate goal for us college students. 

A.Diplomat

B.Diploma

C.Discipline

正确答案是:

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24.[单选题]词汇与结构: My dream is to become a ( ) teacher in the future. 

A.respect

B.respectable

C.respective

正确答案是:

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25.[单选题]词汇语法:She did not take _____account how much she has paid. 

A.with

B.into

C.in

正确答案是:

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26.[单选题]交际用语: —What does educational quality mean to you? —( ), quality education means good learning standards in educational institutions. 

A.As far as I’m concerned

B.I have no idea

C.I don’t agree with you

正确答案是:

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27.[单选题]交际用语:— What do you mean he’s impossible to talk to? —__________

A.He doesn’t listen when I try to talk to him.

B.I won’t talk to him anymore.

C.Don’t worry about me.

正确答案是:

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28.[单选题]交际用语:— Would you like another slice of Christmas cake? —__________I’m full.

A.Why not?

B.No more, thanks.

C.Nothing more.

正确答案是:

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29.[单选题]交际用语:–Your ID card, please. –________________________________

A.Give you.

B.Here you are.

C.Here are they.

正确答案是:

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30.[单选题]交际用语: —_____________? A lot of things are on sale. —That’s a good idea. Let’s go.

A.What are you going to buy

B.Why don’t we go shopping today

C.Do you like shopping

正确答案是:

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31.[单选题]交际用语: —I will be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat? —Not at all._____________

A.I’ve no time.

B.I’d rather not.

C.I’d like it.

D.I’d be happy to.

正确答案是:

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32.[单选题]交际用语:— What can we do for the case? —__________

A.We could consult our lawyer.

B.The case is difficult.

C.I don’t care about it.

正确答案是:

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33.[单选题]词汇语法:I learned that it would be at least 3 more months _____he could recover. 

A.until

B.after

C.before

正确答案是:

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34.[单选题]词汇语法:You shouldn't ________ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight. 

A.cut

B.kill

C.do

正确答案是:

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35.[单选题]词汇语法:The young ______ interested in pop music. 

A.are

B.have

C.is

正确答案是:

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36.[单选题]词汇与结构: Mary charged John( )stealing her lamb. 

A.of

B.for

C.with

正确答案是:

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37.[单选题]词汇语法:People's Hospital_____ compensating Zhang Hua. 

A.is liable for

B.is liable to

C.is likely to

正确答案是:

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38.[单选题]词汇语法:However, in too many countries and societies, women’s social_____ is still low. 

A.position

B.post

C.status

正确答案是:

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39.[单选题]词汇语法:Mary charged John_____ stealing her lamb. 

A.of

B.for

C.with

正确答案是:

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40.[单选题]词汇与结构: It is high time that we( )him the truth. 

A.should tell

B.tells

C.tell

正确答案是:

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41.[单选题]词汇语法:He had become _______ city life. 

A.fed up with

B.fed up to

C.liking

正确答案是:

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42.[单选题]词汇语法:Playing in the street_____ dangerous. 

A.is

B.are

C.were

正确答案是:

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43.[单选题]词汇语法:There are _____evidence to be sorted out. 

A.many

B.a quantity of

C.plenty of

正确答案是:

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44.[单选题]词汇与结构: Only in this way( )to make improvements in the operating system. 

A.you can hope

B.you did hope

C.can you hope

正确答案是:

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45.[单选题]词汇语法:The _______ increased the contradictions between the two countries. 

A.accident

B.resident

C.incident

正确答案是:

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46.[单选题]交际用语:—Sir, I’ve not understood what you have said just now. — OK, __________

A.take it easy.

B.I wonder why.

C.let me explain that in more details...

正确答案是:

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47.[单选题]交际用语:一I am really fed up with Larry! —__________

A.How is she?

B.Are you OK?

C.Why do you say that?

正确答案是:

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48.[单选题]交际用语: —I’m taking my driving test tomorrow. —__________________

A.Cheers!

B.Congratulations!

C.Come on!

D.Good luck!

正确答案是:

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49.[单选题]交际用语: —I haven’t seen Billy for 10 years. —______________________

A.Either have

B.So have

C.Haven’t

D.Neither have

正确答案是:

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50.[单选题]交际用语:—What do you usually do in your spare time? —_________________.

A.Yes, it’s my favorite time

B.Reading

C.No, I'll never do that

正确答案是:

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51.[单选题]词汇语法:The baby is hungry, but there's ________ milk in the bottle. 

A.little

B.few

C.a little

正确答案是:

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52.[单选题]词汇语法:_______ is not the ultimate goal for us college students. 

A.Diplomat

B.Diploma

C.Discipline

正确答案是:

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53.[单选题]词汇与结构: What is the train( )to Birmingham? 

A.fee

B.expence

C.fare

正确答案是:

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54.[单选题]词汇语法: I was giving a talk to a large group of people,the same talk I ___to half a dozen other groups before. 

A.was giving

B.had given

C.am giving

正确答案是:

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55.[单选题]词汇语法:The productivity_____ economic growth. 

A.dwells

B.fosters

C.considers

正确答案是:

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56.[单选题]词汇与结构: It was on yesterday( )all this happened. 

A.when

B.which

C.that

正确答案是:

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57.[单选题]词汇与结构: He didn’t pass the exam this time( )his headache. 

A.thanks for

B.because of

C.because

正确答案是:

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58.[单选题]词汇语法: Education means different things to different people, _____their perspective. 

A.to depend on

B.depends on

C.depending on

正确答案是:

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59.[单选题]词汇语法:For many students, university is the place _____they will be first exposed to different cultures and different people. 

A.which

B.where

C.what

正确答案是:

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60.[单选题]交际用语: —How have you been lately, Molly? —( ) 

A.Not bad

B.I was at home.

C.See you later.

正确答案是:

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61.[单选题]交际用语: — If trash is sorted, it can be transferred to factories for further disposal. —_____________

A.That makes sense.

B.I think so.

C.It's a pity that I couldn’t help.

正确答案是:

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62.[单选题]交际用语: —Do you enjoy your job? —( ) 

A.I can’t tell you.

B.I enjoy.

C.Certaintly, I get a lot from it.

正确答案是:

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63.[单选题]交际用语:—These are certainly beautiful flowers. Thank you very much. —_________.

A.No, nothing.

B.Yes, I agree.

C.It's my pleasure.

正确答案是:

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64.[单选题]交际用语: —Do you know who telephoned me? —______________________

A.I heard it was Sally.

B.Yes, remember it now.

C.No, I didn’t phone you.

D.Yes, I know you well.

正确答案是:

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65.[单选题]词汇语法:It is high time that we _______ him the truth. 

A.should tell

B.tells

C.tell

正确答案是:

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66.[单选题]词汇语法:I also create more_______, usable art out of the trash I find. 

A.principal

B.actual

C.practical

正确答案是:

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67.[单选题]词汇语法:Do you know the man _______ under the apple tree? 

A.laying

B.lying

C.lay

正确答案是:

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68.[单选题]词汇语法:Original and good research has a trickle-down _______ on society. 

A.effect

B.benefit

C.expectation

正确答案是:

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69.[单选题]词汇语法:Two thousand dollars ____ enough for the car. 

A.were

B.are

C.is

正确答案是:

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70.[单选题]交际用语: —Let’s go to the library this afternoon. —_________ 

A.No, I can’t.

B.What about you?

C.That’s a good idea.

正确答案是:

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71.[单选题]交际用语: —Excuse me, where is Dr. Smith’s office? —( ) 

A.You may ask others.

B.Sorry, I don’t know. But you can ask the man over there.

C.I won’t tell you.

正确答案是:

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72.[单选题]交际用语:— I’m sorry. I am late due to the heavy traffic. —___________

A.Well, it’s Ok.

B.No, it’s all right.

C.You are welcome.

正确答案是:

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73.[单选题]交际用语:— How have you been lately, Molly? — _________

A.Not bad.

B.I was at home.

C.See you later.

正确答案是:

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74.[单选题]词汇语法:Pay attention not to tell the plaintiff’s lawyer too much, _____we may lose the case. 

A.but

B.otherwise

C.so

正确答案是:

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75.[单选题]词汇语法:Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ________ of fat. 

A.a large number

B.the large number

C.large number

正确答案是:

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76.[单选题]词汇语法:With these suggestions, your child can grow up to be a _______ and successful adult that you can be proud of. 

A.respect

B.respectable

C.respective

正确答案是:

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77.[单选题]词汇与结构: I am having trouble( )a good job. 

A.find

B.to find

C.finding

正确答案是:

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78.[单选题]词汇与结构: Never before ( ) see such a terrible car accident on the road! 

A.I have

B.have I

C.did I

正确答案是:

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79.[单选题]词汇语法:—Must we clean the room before we leave? —No, you_____.

A.mustn’t

B.can’t

C.needn’t

正确答案是:

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80.[单选题]词汇与结构: I believe what he said is( )wrong. 

A.absolutely

B.finally

C.widely

正确答案是:

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81.[单选题]交际用语: —Could I borrow your CD of English songs? —__________________

A.No, I am not available.

B.I’m sorry. It’s not at hand now.

C.It’s very kind of you.

D.Thank you very much.

正确答案是:

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82.[单选题]交际用语: —A million thanks for being my lawyer. —( ) 

A.It’s your honor.

B.Pay me as soon as possible.

C.You’re welcome.

正确答案是:

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83.[单选题]词汇语法:__________ these honors he received a sum of money. 

A.But

B.Expect

C.Besides

正确答案是:

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84.[单选题]词汇语法:Every year thousands of lives ________ in road accidents because of careless driving. 

A.have lost

B.are lose

C.lost

正确答案是:

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85.[单选题]词汇语法:Although he did not know London well, he made his way _____ to the airport. 

A.easily enough

B.easy enough

C.enough

正确答案是:

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86.[单选题]词汇与结构: Thank you Dr. Smith for agreeing to( )by our Campus News Weekly. 

A.interviewed

B.interview

C.be interviewed

正确答案是:

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87.[单选题]词汇与结构: He had become( )city life. 

A.fed up with

B.fed up to

C.liking

正确答案是:

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88.[单选题]词汇与结构: Playing in the street ( ) dangerous. 

A.is

B.are

C.were

正确答案是:

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89.[单选题]交际用语:— Our education system is totally out of order. — ___________ It is not out of order, nevertheless, it is in some troubles.

A.Yes, you are right.

B.No problem.

C.I don’t think so.

正确答案是:

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90.[单选题]交际用语:—Please help yourself to the seafood. —__________

A.Sorry, I can’t help.

B.Well, seafood doesn’t suit.

C.Well, I’m afraid I don’t like seafood.

正确答案是:

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91.[单选题]交际用语: —What would you like, tea or coffee? —______________________

A.Yes, I would

B.Coffee, please.

C.Yes, please.

D.It’s very nice.

正确答案是:

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92.[单选题]交际用语: —This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs. —( ) 

A.You may ask for help.

B.I’ll give you a hand.

C.Please do me a favor.

正确答案是:

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93.[单选题]交际用语: — What do you think of death penalty? —___________

A.Don’t talk to me.

B.Leave me alone.

C.I think it’s good in some sense.

正确答案是:

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94.[单选题]词汇语法:Some film stars aren’t known _______ their films. 

A.of

B.for

C.from

正确答案是:

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95.[单选题]词汇与结构: I learned that it would be at least 3 more months( )he could recover. 

A.until

B.before

C.after

正确答案是:

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96.[单选题]词汇与结构: Tim speaks Italian ( )Chinese and German. 

A.as well

B.as well as

C.so well as

正确答案是:

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97.[单选题]词汇与结构: When Lily came home at 5 pm yesterday, her mother( )dinner in the kitchen. 

A.cooked

B.was cooking

C.cooks

正确答案是:

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98.[单选题]交际用语: —What is the most essential issue for improving educational quality? —_____________

A.It’s a good idea.

B.Yes, we have to improve educational quality.

C.It is essential to make sure that every student learns.

正确答案是:

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99.[单选题]词汇语法:Tim speaks Italian_____ Chinese and German. 

A.as well

B.as well as

C.so well as

正确答案是:

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100.[单选题]词汇与结构: The only thing he’s lacking( )is experience. 

A.from

B.for

C.of

正确答案是:

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101.[单选题]词汇语法:He made efforts to bridge the_____ between people from different cultures. 

A.gap

B.difference

C.diversity

正确答案是:

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102.[单选题]词汇语法:_______ trash separated, pollution caused by incineration can be avoided. 

A.If

B.With

C.As

正确答案是:

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103.[单选题]词汇语法:It was _______ he said _______ disappointed me. 

A.that; what

B.what; that

C.that; that

正确答案是:

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104.[单选题]词汇语法:There is no time to waste because the future of schools and students is _____ the line. 

A.to

B.off

C.on

正确答案是:

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105.[单选题]词汇语法:Educators need proper teaching resources _______ students to achieve. 

A.in order to

B.in order for

C.in order that

正确答案是:

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106.[单选题]交际用语:— Do you know the youngest professor of our school? He died last week. —Oh, ___________

A.it’s hard to believe.

B.thank you for the information.

C.I like his course.

正确答案是:

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107.[单选题]词汇语法:There is still a lot of work ________ on teacher training. 

A.to do

B.to be done

C.doing

正确答案是:

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108.[单选题]词汇语法:When you _______ the age of 75, you may apply for a free Over 75 TV License. 

A.reach

B.get

C.are

正确答案是:

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109.[单选题]交际用语: —Excuse me, how far is the airport from here? —_________________________.

A.You can take a taxi.

B.It’s about thirty miles.

C.I’ll fly to Sydney.

D.It’s only six hundred dollars.

正确答案是:

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110.[单选题]词汇语法:This overcoat cost _______________. What's more, they are ________small for me. 

A.much too; too much

B.too much; much too

C.very much; very

正确答案是:

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111.[单选题]词汇与结构: I ( )will see her off at the station. 

A.myself

B.me

C.herself

正确答案是:

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112.[单选题]词汇语法:Only in this way _______ to make improvements in the operating system. 

A.you can hope

B.you did hope

C.can you hope

正确答案是:

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113.[单选题]词汇语法:Every country should try their best to provide equal opportunities for every citizen to go on _______ their education. 

A.to

B.with

C.for

正确答案是:

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114.[单选题]交际用语:—What’s up? —__________

A.I won’t tell you.

B.The ABC Company is suing us.

C.It’s none of your business.

正确答案是:

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115.[单选题]交际用语:—What do you think of this novel? —__________

A.I’ve read it.

B.It’s well-written.

C.It was written by my uncle.

正确答案是:

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116.[单选题]词汇语法:_____you pick up the case, you will never give up. 

A.Only

B./

C.Once

正确答案是:

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117.[单选题]交际用语:

—Hi,waiter!

_____

—I can’t eat this. It’s too salty.

A.Yes,sir?

B.What?

C.All right?

D.Pardon?

正确答案是:

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117.[理解题]阅读理解:阅读短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。 Respondent: People’s Hospital Address: No 1, Binhai Road, Binhai City The following answer is given to Zhang Hua’ s claim for personal-injury compensation by the People’s Hospital: 1. The respondent does not have a direct contractual relationship with Zhang Hua. Zhang Hua had an oral contract to remove the high-voltage meter cabinet with Binhai No.2 Construction and Installation Company on June 10, 1998. He was assigned by Binhai No. 2 Construction and Installation Company and therefore has no direct contractual relationship with the respondent. 2. Binhai No. 2 Construction and Installation Company should be responsible for compensating Zhang Hua for the following reasons. Firstly, according to PRC laws and relevant judicial interpretations, Binhai No. 2 Construction and Installation Company shall be responsible for any injury employees suffered in the contract performance. Secondly, Zhang Hua seriously violated the operational procedure in removing the high-voltage meter cabinet and failed to pay due attention thereto. 3. The respondent shall not be responsible for compensating the injuries of Zhang Hua. According to the General Principles of the Civil Law, any person engaged in highly dangerous operations shall be responsible for compensation. In this case, the respondent entered into a contract with Binhai No. 2 Construction and Installation Company, whereby the source of high danger shifted to Binhai No. 2 Construction and Installation Company. Binhai No. 2 Construction and Installation Company became the subject of the dangerous operation, and therefore any damages caused in the contract performance by Binhai No. 2 Construction and Installation Company have no connection with the respondent. Therefore, People’s Hospital is not liable for compensating the defent. We hereby request the court to reject the plaintiff’s action according to law. To: Binhai City Intermediate People’s Court Respondent: Binhai People’s Court Date: May 10, 2011

1[单选题]According to the plaintiff,________ should be responsible for compensating Zhang Hua.

A.People's Hospital

B.Binhai No. 2 Construction and Installation Company

C.Binhai City Intermediate People's Court

2[单选题]Zhang Hua had an oral contract with __________.

A.2 Construction and Installation Companies

B.Binhai No. 2 Construction and Installation Company

C.Binhai City Intermediate People's Court

3[单选题]The respondent stated______ reason (s) to reject Zhang Hua' s claim.

A.1

B.2

C.3

4[单选题]Zhang Hua himself_____ bear some(/any ) responsibilities.

A.should

B.shouldn't

C.mustn't

5[单选题]______was quoted by the respondent.

A.the PRC General Civil Law

B.Civil Procedure Law of the PRC

C.General Principles of the Civil Law

正确答案是:

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118.[理解题]阅读理解:阅读短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。 Charity is a concept which dates back to Biblical times,when helping the poor was something that rich people basically did to make themselves feel good. Social work has its roots in charity, as it originally began around the time of the industrial revolution when there were many poor people and society was seeking a way of dealing with the poor and social problems. Although social work began as charity work, it has expanded a lot and needs to be seen from a completely different perspective. Modern-day social work deals not only with poverty and the subsequent problems, but also with the problems arising from various types of "social fear" ("social phobias") and discrimination such as sexism, racism, and discrimination against an individual due to his age, or mental or physical disabilities. Social workers deal with the consequences of these discriminations as well as consequences that arise from sexual abuse, drug abuse, and various other problems. Social work provides an important service to society. Individuals and families in need of help are the focus of it, and are referred to as clients. Social workers help clients live a productive life in their own community. In order to reach this goal, they often enlist the assistance of family members, relatives, local religious leaders, and other influential members of the community. Although institutionalization may be necessary at times, it is a temporary solution. Social workers usually serve in the front line, and reach out to the clients soon after problems occur. The goal is to help clients return to normal life in a natural setting.

1[单选题]The charity originally means to ________.

A.help the poor that makes the rich feel good

B.help clients return to normal life

C.serve the whole society

2[单选题]When does social work begin?

A.Around the time of the industrial revolution.

B.Biblical times.

C.Modern time.

3[单选题]Modern-day social work deals with the following problems except ____?

A.poverty

B.racism

C.education

4[单选题]In order to help clients live a productive life, social workers can turn to the assistance of ____.

A.government

B.family members

C.businessmen

5[单选题]Which statement about social work is NOT true?

A.Social work roots from charity.

B.Social work deals not only with poverty and the subsequent problems, but also with various social fear and discrimination.

C.Social work is that the rich people want to help the poor people.

正确答案是:

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119.[问答题]根据要求写作文。根据下面的提示,写备忘录: The Human Resource Manager Bruce asks you to prepare a memo for him briefing all staff about the coming invited speech delivered by Dr. Jerry Anderson. You have been given the following information: The time and the date: 14:00-16:00, April 11 The venue: Function Room on Level 3 The invited speaker: Dr. Jerry Anderson The content: sorting trash scientifically The participants: all staff Memo To: All Staff From: Bruce, Human Resource Manager Date: April 11, 2016 Subject: Invited Speech on Sorting Trash 

正确答案是:

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120.[理解题]阅读理解:判断对错,根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确,正确的选“T”,错误的选“F”。 I’ve been living in the country for more than 10 years. It means quietness, privacy, harmony and peace for me. Living in the country requires an active lifestyle. It involves activities like doing daily chores, preparing firewood for winter heating, feeding animals including pets and livestock, tending the garden, or securing fences, etc. For me, the most attractive activities are fishing, hunting and hiking. I enjoy seeing what nature has to offer every day through a simple walk down a little trail, or a relaxing drive along the country road with patches of green grass ornamented with wildlife sightings of birds, moose, bears, deer, etc. Living a country life helps us appreciate some of the simpler things, things that make us feel good about ourselves and the world. It may be just a get together on a Saturday at the local farmers market, or a project or a problem that the community might pull together to help solve. I have participated in a few community projects, like dealing with out-of-control grass fires, a roof that collapsed from a large snow fall, or even helping a recent widow with fire wood for the winter. Sometimes I am surprised by how much benefit we receive from helping others and as for this community I can't say enough. I really enjoy living a country life. I know it’s not for everyone, but I know it's for me.

1[单选题]The author has lived in the countryside for more than a decade, and he / she loves living there. ( )

A.T

B.F

2[单选题]Living in the country is not interesting at all.

A.T

B.F

3[单选题]The author takes a walk or drives along country roads almost every day.

A.T

B.F

4[单选题]People living in the country usually go shopping every Saturday.

A.T

B.F

5[单选题]According to the author, nobody dislikes countryside life.

A.T

B.F

正确答案是:

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121.[问答题]根据要求写作文。以”The Education We Need”为题,写一篇不少于120词的短文。 

正确答案是:

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122.[理解题]阅读理解: Jim Thorpe was a Native American. He was born in 1888 in an Indian Territory(印第安人保护区)that is now Oklahoma. Like most Native American children then, he liked to fish, hunt, swim, and play games outdoors. He was healthy and strong, but he had very little formal education. In 1950, Jim Thorpe was named the greatest American football player. He was also an Olympic gold medal winner. But Thorpe had many tragedies in his life.   Jim had a twin brother who died when he was nine years old. By the time he was 16, his mother and father were also dead, Jim then went to a special school in Pennsylvania for Native American children. There, he learned to read and write and also began to play sports. Jim was poor, so he left school for two years to earn some money. During this time, he played on a baseball team. The team paid him only $15 a week. Soon he returned to school to complete his education. Jim was a star athlete (运动员) in several sports, including baseball, running, and football. He won many awards for his athletic ability, mainly for football. In many games, he scored all or most of the points for his team.   In 1912, when Jim Thorpe was 24 years old, he became part of the U.S Olympic team. He competed in two very difficult events: the pentathlon and the decathlon. Both require great ability and strength. The pentathlon has five track and field events, including the long jump and the 1500-meter race. The decathlon has ten track and field events, with running, jumping and throwing contests.   People thought it was impossible for an athlete to compete in both the pentathlon and the decathlon. So everyone was surprised when Thorpe won gold medals in both events. When the King of Sweden presented Thorpe with his two gold medals, he said, “Sir, you are the greatest athlete in the world.” Thorpe was a simple and honest man. He just answered, “Thanks, King.”

1[单选题]From the passage we learn that Jim Thorpe was born in ( )..

A.India

B.Pennsylvania

C.Oklahoma

2[单选题]According to the passage, most American Indian children loved all the following EXCEPT( ).

A.fishing

B.singing

C.swimming

3[单选题]Jim Thorpe started to play sports( ).

A.before he was 9 years old

B.when he was 16 years old

C.when he was 24 years old

4[单选题]The word decathlon in paragraph 3 probably means( ).

A.jumping

B.five track and field events

C.ten track and field events

5[单选题]Which of the following is NOT TRUE? ( )

A.In 1912, Thorpe went back to finish his college education.

B.Thorpe won two gold medals in the 1912 Olympic Games.

C.Thorpe once played on a baseball team for money.

正确答案是:

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123.[问答题]根据要求写作文。以” The Importance of Effective Communication” (有效交流的重要性)为题写一篇短文,字数不少于120词。 

正确答案是:

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124.[理解题]阅读理解:根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。 Graffiti painting is traditionally a daredevil pursuit. Teenagers dodge security guards to put their names on trains and buses. But over the past decade, graffiti has all but disappeared from Britain’s cities. Between 2007 and 2012 the number of incidents of graffiti recorded by the British Transport Police fell by 63%. A survey by the Environment Ministry shows that fewer places are blighted by tags than ever. Graffiti are increasingly confined to sanctioned walls, such as the Stockwell ball courts. In time the practice may die out entirely. The most obvious reason for the decline in tagging and train -painting is better policing. Numerous CCTV cameras mean it is harder to get away with painting illegally. And punishments are more severe. A generational shift is apparent, too. Fewer teenagers are getting into painting walls. They prefer to play with iPads and video games. Some have gone to art school and want to make money from their paintings. The Internet means that painters can win far more attention by posting pictures online than they can by breaking into a railway yard. Taggers and graffiti artists mostly grew up in the 1980s and 1990s. Those men-and almost all men-are now older and less willing to take risks. Graffiti may eventually disappear. But for now the hobby is almost respectable. The former graffiti artists paint abandoned warehouses during the weekend. It has become something to do on a Sunday afternoon-a slightly healthier alternative to sitting and watching football.

1[单选题]判断对错:Teenagers are not afraid of being caught by security guards when they put their names on trains and buses. ( )

A.T

B.F

2[单选题]判断对错:Less tags can be found in public places nowadays. ( )

A.T

B.F

3[单选题]判断对错:Because of better policing graffiti decreases. ( )

A.T

B.F

4[单选题]判断对错:Some teenagers go to art school in order to learn to paint walls. ( )

A.T

B.F

5[单选题]判断对错:Taggers and graffiti artists are still willing to take risks. ( )

A.T

B.F

正确答案是:

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125.[理解题]阅读理解:阅读下列短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。 Chokewe Selassie is on a mission to help drivers avoid potholes (路面坑洼). The eighth-grader was inspired to kick off his mission on a recent morning, when his mother was driving him to school. Their car was damaged as it went over a huge pothole in the middle of the street in their hometown of Jackson, Mississippi. “I decided I was going to do something about the pothole problem in my city,” Chokwe says. His solution: an app (手机应用) that warns drivers when there is a pothole ahead. Chokewe developed the app with his friends Rodriguez Ratliff and Emmanuel Brooks. “When the app detects a pothole, it is highlighted (突出显示) in red,” Chokwe says. “And if you get close to the pothole, your phone will warn you.” Drivers can also use the app to report any potholes they encounter, and to look for other routes. The app relies on current available information about the streets of Jackson. “It works by suing the city’s 311 call system, so it uses information already stored in a database,” Chokwe says. Through the call system, citizens dial 3-1-1 to report non-emergency problems which include potholes. Chokwe and his friends determined that focusing on the 10 busiest streets in Jackson would give them a large enough sample size to test the prototype (原型). Although the app isn’t yet available for sale, Chokwe is already looking for ways to improve it. The prototype remains limited to 10 streets in Jackson, but he hopes to add more, so that it includes every street in the city. And then he wants to go even farther. “I want to keep working on the app until it’s nationalwide,” Chokwe says. 

1[单选题]Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A.A Solution to Traffic Jams

B.An App to Detect Potholes

C.Pothole Problems in Big Cities

2[单选题]The phrase kick off in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ( )?

A.leave

B.invent

C.begin

3[单选题]People use the 311 call system to report ( )?

A.emergencies

B.terrorist attacks

C.non-emergencies

4[单选题]The prototype focuses on ( ) streets in Jackson.

A.10

B.15

C.20

5[单选题]According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?

A.Chokwe developed the app all by himself.

B.People can buy this app from the online store.

C.His mother’s car was once damaged over a pathole.

正确答案是:

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126.[理解题]阅读理解:根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确,正确的选“T”,错误的选“F”。 To: Guangzhou People’s Court Plaintiff: Handcup Marketing Domicile: No. 33, 4th Road, New York Legal Representative: Qing Su Position: Manager of Handcup Marketing Defendant: South China Corporation Domicile: No. 21 South Binjiang Road, Guangzhou Legal Representative: BaiMei Position: Manager of the South China Corporation CLAIMS:

A. To order the Defendant to pay to the Plaintiff 18,000,000 RMB, including 15,000,000 RMB for the dispatched products and 3,000,000 RMB for the interest.

B. To order the Defendant to pay for the court fees. FACTS AND REASONS: The defendant is the plaintiff’s distributor in Southern China. From September 2010 to October 2011, the plaintiff issued all kinds of products worth 15,000,000 RMB to the defendant. (see Exhibit I) Each of the said transactions was signed and received by the defendant (see Exhibit II). Although the plaintiff had repeatedly requested, the defendant failed to pay the debt on time. The indebtedness arising out of the transactions between the plaintiff and the defendant shall be under the legal power of Chinese laws. The defendant refused to accept mediation. The plaintiff is now facing huge economic losses (see Exhibit III). Therefore, in accordance with relevant Chinese laws and regulations, the defendant should bear corresponding civil responsibility. According to Articles 106 and 112 in General Principles of the Civil Law of the PRC, Article 108 in Civil Procedure Law of the PRC and other related laws and regulations, the plaintiff hereby files this case with the court for your adjudication. Plaintiff: Handcup Marketing Date: May 14, 2012 ATTACHMENTS:

A. One copy of the plaintiff’s business license;

B. One copy of the original Certificate of the Legal Representative;

C. One copy of the original Power of Attorney;

D. Exhibit I: Invoices for each transaction;

E. Exhibit II: Receipts for each transaction;

F. Exhibit III: List of losses.

1[单选题]判断对错:Handcup Marketing is suing South China Corporation of not paying for the transactions.

A.T

B.F

2[单选题]判断对错:Qing Su is a lawyer.

A.T

B.F

3[单选题]判断对错:The plaintiff has got well prepared before filing the lawsuit.

A.T

B.F

4[单选题]判断对错:The plaintiff didn't know which laws and regulations should be applied in this case.

A.T

B.F

5[单选题]判断对错:The defendant owed the plaintiff RMB 15,000,000 for the dispatched products.

A.T

B.F

正确答案是:

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八一学院《开放英语3/英语II(1)》形成性考核答案形考任务随机题目,按Ctrl+F,输入题目关键词查找。1.[单选题]交际用语: — How did you miss your train?—___...

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