第二部分样题一

一、交际用语（共10分，每小题2分）

1~5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话。

1.— How have you been lately, Molly?

  — _________

A. Not bad.

B. I was at home.

C. See you later.

答案：A

解析：本题考查“日常问候”的交际用语。How have you been是How are you的现在完成式。not bad意思为“挺好”，所以答案选A。

2. —What do you think of this novel?

  —_________

A. I’ve read it.

B. It’s well-written.

C. It was written by my uncle.

答案：B

解析：本题考查“询问信息”的交际用语。问话人问对方对这本小说的看法，答话人应针对提问给出明确回答。“It’s well-written”表示“写得很好”，完全表达了答话人的看法，其他选项答非所问，所以答案选B。

3.— I am really fed up with Larry!

  —____________

A. How is she?

B. Are you OK?

C. Why do you say that?

答案：C

解析：本题考查“要求进一步解释”情境下的交际用语。问话人表达了对Larry的强烈不满，按照常理，答话人应该询问对方不满的原因。A选项是询问Larry的近况，B选项表达的是对问话人现状的关心，所以答案选C。

4. — What do you think of death penalty?

—___________

A. Don’t talk to me.

B. Leave me alone.

C. I think it’s good in some sense.

答案：C

解析：本题考查“询问对方观点”情境下的交际用语。问话人询问对方怎么看待死刑，答话人发表意见，觉得在某种程度上，死刑是合理的。A选项和B选项均不是表达看法，所以答案选C。

5. —What does educational quality mean to you?

—___________, quality education means good learning standards in educational institutions.

A. As far as I’m concerned

B. I have no idea

C. I don’t agree with you

答案：A

解析：本题考查“提出自己想法”情景下的交际用语。问话人询问：“教育质量对于你意味着什么？”这是在询问对方的看法或意见，因此，答话人应该提出自己的意见。B选项意思是“我不知道”，不适合这个情境。C选项意思是“我不同意你”，也不适合，因为对方并未表达自己的看法。A选项意思是“就我所知”，符合这个对话的情境，所以答案选A。

二、词汇与结构（共30分，每小题2分）

6~20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项。

6.Was _____ that I saw last night at the concert?

 A. you     B. that yourself     C. it you

答案：C

译文：我昨晚在演唱会上看见的是你吗？

解析：此题考查强调句的一般疑问句式。强调句的结构为：It is/was+被强调部分+that，这里强调的是宾语，所以答案选C。

7. It is high time that we _______ him the truth.

A. should tell   B. tells    C. tell  D. told

答案：A/D

译文：是我们该告诉他真相的时候了。

解析：It is (high) time后面接从句时须用虚拟语气。从句中的谓语动词有两种形式，或者用动词的过去式（be用were），或者用“should + 动词原形（should不能省略）”，所以答案选A。

8. I leave my house around at midnight and walk around the city _______ what I find.

A. to gather   B. gathering   C. gather

答案：B

译文：我午夜时分离开家，在城里四处走走，搜集发现的东西。

解析：现在分词gathering作为伴随状语，表示gather与walk around是同时进行的，所以答案选B。

9. If it ____ go to trial, I’m afraid the prosecution will have a field day criticizing our company in the press.

A. areB. doesC. did

答案：B

译文：如果必须上法庭的话，恐怕控方会利用新闻媒体极力抹黑我们公司。

解析：本题主要考查助动词does表示强调的用法，A选项和C选项在时态上和单复数一致上都不对，所以答案选B。

10.There is still a lot of work ________ on teacher training.

A. to do    B.to be done   C. doing

答案：B

译文：在教师培训方面还有很多工作要做。

解析：to do常用来表达“要做的事情”，同时，工作被人做要用被动语态来表示，所以答案选B。

11. —Must we clean the room before we leave?

—No, you ______.

A. mustn’t     B. can’t     C. needn’t   

答案：C  

译文:——我们离开时必须清理房间吗？

——不，不必。

解析：用must（必须）进行提问时，肯定回答用must，否定回答用needn’t，所以答案选C。

12. How I wish I ______ travel abroad!

A. could    B. can    C. able to

答案：A  

译文：我多么希望去国外旅游！

解析：在表达自己认为不太可能实现的愿望时，用“would/could+动词原形”，所以答案选A。

13. ________ is not the ultimate goal for us college students.

A. Diplomat    B. Diploma  C. Discipline

答案：B

译文：文凭不是我们大学生的终极目标。

解析：diplomat意为“外交人员”，diploma意为“文凭”，discipline意为“纪律”，所以答案选B。

14. He talked loudly in the public ______.

A. on purpose

B. on operation

C.on purse

答案：A

译文：他在公众面前故意大声说话。

解析：on purpose意为“有目的地，故意地”；on operation意为“操作，经营”；purse意为“（女士）手提包”。此题表达的是他故意大声说话，所以答案选A。

15. The plaintiff ______ proving his innocence.

 A. was troublesome

B. trouble

C.was in trouble

答案：C

译文：原告苦于证明自己的清白。

解析：本题主要考查be in trouble (in) doing sth.的用法。根据句意判断，所以答案选C。

16. If one enters a private house without asking for permission, he is likely to ____ burglary.

A. be accused of

B. be sentenced to

C.be convicted to

答案：A

译文：假如某人未经许可擅入私宅，他很可能会被控入室盗窃。

解析：be accused of意为“指控……（某人所犯之罪），指控……（某人所犯之错）”，后面跟的是对某人的指责或指控内容。be sentenced to意为“被判处……刑”，后面跟的是在审判后法官所定之罪；be convicted of是“宣布有罪”之意，be convicted跟of搭配。这里是指有可能被控告某罪名，所以答案选择A。

17.You know that I’m a person of ____temper. Sometimes I just can’t control my mouth.

A. enormous

B. great

C. hot

答案：C

译文：你知道我脾气有些急。有的时候我就是管不住自己的嘴。

解析：hot temper意为“火爆的脾气”。enormous意为“巨大的，庞大的”，great意为“伟大的，大的”，它们都不可以和temper搭配使用。

18._____extravagant eating and drinking and pay attention to thrift and economy.

A. Dispose     B.Oppose     C. Suppose

答案：B

译文：反对大吃大喝，注意勤俭节约。

解析：dispose意为“处理，处置”；oppose意为“反对”；suppose意为“假设，认为”，根据题意可判断，答案选B。

19. Oh, there aren’t as many job_________in the country as in the city.

  A. vacations      B. vacancies    C. titles   D. openings

答案：B/D

译文：噢，乡下的职位空缺没有城市那么多。

解析：vacation意为“假期”；vacancy表示“（职位等的）空缺”；title意为“职务、头衔”，根据题意可判断，答案选B。

20.Team spirit _________ their final success.

A. contributes to    B. causes   C. results from

答案：A

译文：他们的最终成功归因于团队精神。

解析：contribute to意为“是……的原因；有助于；为……作贡献”，cause意为“导致”，result from意为“起因于”。contribute to最符合题意，所以答案选A。

三、阅读理解（共40分，每小题4分）

21~25题：阅读对话，从A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出一个正确答案，使对话通顺连贯。

Dialog

A. Does it cost the same for every household?

B. You can pay right here, on the Internet!

C. Just go ahead.

D.We do for the live Cable TV programs.

E. Exactly, even digital boxes.

Liu Hui: Gordon, may I ask you a question?

Gordon: Hi, Liu Hui. _____21_______.

Liu Hui: Do I need to pay for a TV license if I only watch TV online in the UK?

Gordon: Yes, indeed. You need to be covered by a TV license if you watch or record programs as they’re being shown on TV or live on an online TV service.

Liu Hui: Including watching TV on computers and mobile phones?

Gordon: _______22________. It is the law.

Liu Hui: I see. How much is the license fee?

Gordon: It costs £145.50 for a color TV license and £49.00 for a black and white TV license.

Liu Hui: That’s a lot of money for a year. ______23_______?

Gordon: It costs the same for all applicants under 75. When you reach the age of 75, you may apply for a free Over 75 TV License.

Liu Hui: I see.

Gordon: Do you need such a license in China?

Liu Hui: _______24_________.

Gordon: Oh, it sounds similar. But for BBC, the license fee is the main source of income. There is no advertising on the BBC channels.

Liu Hui: By the way, where should I go to pay for my license?

Gordon: ______25_________.

Liu Hui: Well, sure! Thank you!

答案：21. C   22. E  23. A   24. D    25. B

解析：

这是关于刘辉和戈登讨论英国的电视许可证系统的一段对话。

21.刘辉想问戈登一个问题，而随后，刘辉确实问了戈登问题，由此可以推知，戈登同意回答刘辉的问题。C选项表示“尽管去做；不要等”的意思。所以选C。

22.戈登向刘辉介绍，在英国，无论是通过电视还是网络收看电视节目，都需要有电视许可证。然后，刘辉问：“包括在电脑和手机上收看吗？”。后面的问题应该跟使用范围有关，因为戈登回答：“是的，包括使用数码机顶盒。”所以选E。

23.戈登向刘辉介绍英国电视许可证的收费情况。上下文都应该是跟收费相关的问题，而B选项是关于缴费地点的，与随后的答案不相符。据此可以推断为：刘辉问是否每家的收费是一样的，所以选A。

24.上文中，戈登问刘辉在中国是否也有类似的许可证，刘辉告诉他，直播有线电视节目需要电视收视许可证，回答与问题相一致。所以选D。

25.刘辉问到哪里去为电视许可证付费，所以戈登的回复应该是针对缴费地点的。所以选B。

26~30题：请根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。

Passage

Graffiti painting is traditionally a daredevil pursuit. 26.Teenagers dodge security guards to put their names on trains and buses. But over the past decade, graffiti has all but disappeared from Britain’s cities. Between 2007 and 2012 the number of incidents of graffiti recorded by the British Transport Police fell by 63%. 27. A survey by the Environment Ministry shows that fewer places are blighted by tags than ever. Graffiti are increasingly confined to sanctioned walls, such as the Stockwell ball courts. In time the practice may die out entirely.

28.The most obvious reason for the decline in tagging and train-painting is better policing. Numerous CCTV cameras mean it is harder to get away with painting illegally. And punishments are more severe. A generational shift is apparent, too. Fewer teenagers are getting into painting walls. They prefer to play with iPads and video games.29. Some have gone to art school and want to make money from their paintings. The Internet means that painters can win far more attention by posting pictures online than they can by breaking into a railway yard.

Taggers and graffiti artists mostly grew up in the 1980s and 1990s. 30. Those men—and almost all are men—are now older and less willing to take risks. Graffiti may eventually disappear. But for now the hobby is almost respectable. The former graffiti artists paint abandoned warehouses at the weekend. It has become something to do on a Sunday afternoon—a slightly healthier alternative to sitting and watching football.

26.Teenagers are not afraid of being caught by security guards when they put their names on trains and buses.

27.Less tags can be found in public places nowadays.

28.Because of better policing graffiti decreases.

29.Some teenagers go to art school in order to learn to paint walls.

30.Taggers and graffiti artists are still willing to take risks.

答案：26. F     27. T    28. T     29. F     30. F

解析：

26.这是一道细节题。第一段的第二句意为“青少年们避开保安人员，把自己的名字涂写在火车和公交车上。”此句中的“避开保安人员”说明他们并非不害怕，所以选F。

27.这是一道推断题。第一段的第五句意为“（英国）环境部作的一项调查显示，涂鸦签名的地方比以前少了”，所以选T。

28.这是一道细节题。第二段第一句意为“涂鸦签名和在火车上涂鸦的现象减少的最明显的原因是监控更得力”，所以选T。

29.这是一道细节题。第二段第七句意为“一些青少年到艺术学校去学习是为了从绘画中赚钱”，所以选F。

30.这是一道细节题。第三段第二句意为“那些人——几乎都是男人——现在随着年龄的增长，都不愿意承担风险”，所以选F。

四、写作（共20分）

31．根据要求完成作文。

   Complete the cover letter with the expressions in the box（将求职信补充完整）.

A. involves the successful management

B. would like to discuss my application further

C. can deal with

D. am a fully qualified social worker with 10 years of experience

E. ability to communicate and reach agreement

F. feel free to contact me

G. is first class

H. enclose my CV for your consideration

I. Yours Faithfully,

J. I look forward to hearing from you.

Dear Mark,

    I am very keen to apply for the post of Social Worker that was recently advertised on your website and         (1)         .

    I          (2)           in York City Council’s Social Work Department. My experience                 (3)       of a demanding caseload that has included elderly people and people who have learning disabilities and / or mental health issues. I        (4)            what may be difficult and emotional issues in a calm and practical manner by finding out what is really important to the client’s needs.

    My          (5)        with other agencies, such as primary care practices and psychology services,         (6)          and I have a team approach to establishing what is best of each individual. I am used to working unsocial hours, including evenings and weekends.

     I          (7)           with you and welcome the opportunity to attend for interview. Please          (8)           on the details provided above in case you have any queries for me.

         (9)          

        (10)          

Hellen Chen

Hellen Chen

Encl. Résumé

答案：

 (1) H      (2) D      (3) A      (4) C      (5) E      

(6) G      (7) B      (8) F    (9).J      (10)I